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	<owl:Ontology rdf:about="//restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Special:ExportRDF/Case_study-3ALa_Gotera_dam_removal">
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		<rdfs:label>Case study:La Gotera dam removal</rdfs:label>
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		<property:Additional_link rdf:resource="http://europe.wetlands.org/publications/river-fragmentation-analysis-spain/"/>
		<property:Additional_link rdf:resource="http://www.ecohidraulica.com/"/>
		<property:Additional_link rdf:resource="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iZeJ28uDIW4"/>
		<property:Additional_link_description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">A link on the Wetlands International website to a document that describes the project.</property:Additional_link_description>
		<property:Additional_link_description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">All information on this page is copied from the document mentioned above which is written by Ecohidráulica, S.L.</property:Additional_link_description>
		<property:Additional_link_description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">More information about La Gotera dam removal process</property:Additional_link_description>
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		<property:Bank_and_bed_modifications_measure rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Dam removal</property:Bank_and_bed_modifications_measure>
		<property:Bank_and_bed_modifications_measure rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Reconnection of river</property:Bank_and_bed_modifications_measure>
		<property:Biological_quality_motivation rdf:resource="&wiki;Fish-3A_Abundance"/>
		<property:Contact_organisation rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Duero River Basin District</property:Contact_organisation>
		<property:Country rdf:resource="&wiki;Spain"/>
		<property:Has_contact_organisation_url rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">No</property:Has_contact_organisation_url>
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		<property:Has_project_summary rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Yes</property:Has_project_summary>
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		<property:Hydromorphological_quality_motivation rdf:resource="&wiki;Continuity_of_sediment_transport"/>
		<property:Hydromorphological_quality_motivation rdf:resource="&wiki;Continuity_for_organisms"/>
		<property:Invasive_species_present rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">No</property:Invasive_species_present>
		<property:Lessons_learnt rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The removal of this dam is an example that the performance of these actions, together
with the availability of an adequate flow, generates good results in a short period of
time.

It will be the river with its high flows that finally does the restoration work. The river
mobilizes the sediments naturally the year after the removal</property:Lessons_learnt>
		<property:Location-23aux rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">42.73695,-5.6446183</property:Location-23aux>
		<property:Main_contact_forename rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Rincón Sanz</property:Main_contact_forename>
		<property:Main_contact_organisation rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Duero River Basin District</property:Main_contact_organisation>
		<property:Main_contact_surname rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Gonzalo</property:Main_contact_surname>
		<property:Management_interventions rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">capture of fish prior to the works</property:Management_interventions>
		<property:Mean_discharge rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">22.5</property:Mean_discharge>
		<property:Mean_discharge_category rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">10 - 100 m³/s</property:Mean_discharge_category>
		<property:Measures_values rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Dam removal, Reconnection of river,, ,capture of fish prior to the works,,</property:Measures_values>
		<property:Monitoring_surveys_and_results rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The information regarding the monitoring of La Gotera dam removal is very scarce. A
study was carried out prior to the demolition of the dam and another one a year later.
Three points were sampled: a reference point upstream the dam, other near the dam
wall and a third one downstream the dam. The fish samplings yielded no significant
results. However, all macroinvertebrate indices did show an improvement, especially
in the sampling point downstream of the dam.</property:Monitoring_surveys_and_results>
		<property:Page_ID rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">23397</property:Page_ID>
		<property:Picture_description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Image of the removal works of La Gotera dam. Photo Credits: Ministry of Agriculture and Fishing, Food and Environment (MAPAMA).</property:Picture_description>
		<property:Project_picture rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Gotera dam removal.png</property:Project_picture>
		<property:Project_started rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2011-09-01Z</property:Project_started>
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		<property:Project_status rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Complete</property:Project_status>
		<property:Project_summary rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Works of removal started in September 2011 by the Duero River Basin District and
within the framework of the National Strategy of River Restoration (NSRR).

The slope between the river and the banks required the construction of a ramp so that
the machines could access to the river. Due to the impossibility of removing the
material from the ramp once the work was finished, material from other restoration
activities in other river reaches was used. The native vegetation of the area was
respected during the works of removal. In addition, it will serve to fix the ramp that
allows the approach of the machines to the river.

Prior to the removal, a capture of the fish specimens located upstream of the dam was
performed and subsequently released in the same river away from the intervention. A
high abundance of fish was observed.

A volume of 1,068 m3 of debris was removed during the works. The concrete from the
bypass channel and the dam was removed in the last phase of the work. All elements
that are strange to the river like the concrete or metallic remains were removed from
the river and moved to authorized dump sites.

With this removal, 15 kilometers of river that previously were interrupted by the dam
has been reconnected. Barely a month after the removal of the obstacle, the river has
recovered its natural course</property:Project_summary>
		<property:Project_title rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">La Gotera dam removal</property:Project_title>
		<property:Project_title_lowercase rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">la gotera dam removal</property:Project_title_lowercase>
		<property:Protected_species_present rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">No</property:Protected_species_present>
		<property:Specific_mitigation_motivation rdf:resource="&wiki;Barriers_to_fish_migration"/>
		<property:Supplementary_information rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">References

Headwaters Economics (2016). Dam removal: case studies on the Fiscal, Economic,
Social and Environmental benefits of dam removal.

Industrial Economics Inc. (2015). Economic &amp; Community Benefits from Stream Barrier
Removal Projects in Massachusetts (MA). Massachusetts Department of Fish and
Game, Division of Ecological Restoration.

Ollero Ojeda, A. (2015). Guía metodológica sobre buenas prácticas en restauración
fluvial. Manual para gestores.

Rodríguez Muñoz, I., Santillán Ibáñez, JI., Huertas, R. (2011). Excursión del I Congreso
Ibérico de Restauración de Ríos. León.</property:Supplementary_information>
		<property:Theme rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Environmental flows and water resources</property:Theme>
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		<property:Theme rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Hydromorphology</property:Theme>
		<property:Total_cost rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">125</property:Total_cost>
		<property:Total_cost_category rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">100 - 500 k€</property:Total_cost_category>
		<swivt:wikiPageCreationDate rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2018-06-26T08:07:57Z</swivt:wikiPageCreationDate>
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