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	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38288</id>
		<title>Case study:Castle Irwell Urban Wetland</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38288"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T14:28:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Case study status&lt;br /&gt;
|Approval status=Draft&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Location&lt;br /&gt;
|Location=53.508175766021424, -2.2696981431363383&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project overview&lt;br /&gt;
|Status=Complete&lt;br /&gt;
|Themes=Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Social benefits, Urban&lt;br /&gt;
|Country=England&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact forename=Gary&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact surname=Morris&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact id=Gjmorris&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation=Environment Agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation url=https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/environment-agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Name of parent multi-site project=Case_study:River Irwell Restoration Project&lt;br /&gt;
|Multi-site=No&lt;br /&gt;
|Project summary=There is a well recorded history of flooding in Salford from the River Irwell, with the most severe events occurring in 1866 and 1946 and more recently in 2008 &amp;amp; 2015. Therefore there was a need to improve the standard of flood protection from a 1 in 75 to a 1 in 100 year standard. The only remaining area of greenspace to accommodate such a scheme was on the Castle Irwell site. &lt;br /&gt;
To undertake this innovative project the Environment Agency worked in partnership with Salford Council and University of Salford, to design and construct a new flood storage basin to better protect 1,900 homes and businesses, but also create a multifunctional recreational space including new urban wetland in heart of Salford.  &lt;br /&gt;
The site is set on a large meander loop of the River Irwell in an urban area of Lower Kersal just 2.8km from Manchester city centre. As a former recreation site, it was an oasis of green in a largely urban environment, but had limited wildlife value. &lt;br /&gt;
Appraisal and design work started in January 2013 with construction beginning in 2015. The flood basin and wetland will be fully operational by June 2017 at a cost of approximately £9 million.&lt;br /&gt;
Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city, interlinking with neighbouring River Irwell local wildlife site and Kersal Dale Local Nature Reserve on opposite bank. &lt;br /&gt;
Once the overall joint agreement for construction of new flood basin and wetland was agreed with all parties, and initial meetings with local community groups to seek their views, the Agency brought in the expertise of the Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust to help develop detailed designs and maintenance plan for new 5.5Ha urban wetland &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|Monitoring surveys and results=The overall scheme has an integrated maintenance and management plan, while wetland has separate maintenance and management plan written by Wildfowl &amp;amp; Wetlands Trust and with prime focus of this being simplicity of management. With both plans integrated as part of site’s long term maintenance, this will ensure as the site develops and establishes, appropriate management will be conducted by agreed respective parties, to ensure in the long term the flood basin remains a functioning flood risk asset, but also an important new local wildlife and amenity resource for future. &lt;br /&gt;
Fixed point photography overlooking the new wetland has been installed on neighbouring flats which will monitor the establishment of newly constructed scheme. &lt;br /&gt;
The new wetland is also attracting interest from local monitoring groups, including Greater Manchester birders through Winter Wetland Bird Blitz organized by Greater Manchester Ecology Unit and results will be updated to the Greater Manchester Records Centre.&lt;br /&gt;
The University of Salford are also keen to monitor the wetland as part of their future courses for environmental studies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|Lessons learn=Some of the issues faced as part of project was to show it was feasible to construct a new wetland within an Agency flood basin without undermining it’s integrity and primary function, and ensuring the wetland had sufficient water to support the varied priority wetland habitats sought. This was achieved by undertaking groundwater monitoring and ground investigations, with results fed back into design. &lt;br /&gt;
Another essential element of the wetland design was to ensure that it would be relatively simple to manage, i.e., by ensuring good vehicular access, and ensuring new wetland habitats were easily maintainable by local conservation groups and council, and reduced risk of competition between wetland habitat types.  &lt;br /&gt;
The urban wetland is located in the lower Irwell; a catchment that has significant infestations of invasive non-native species. Therefore an invasive control programme was essential, and integrated as part of construction works. Also a long term monitoring and control programme will be adopted as part of overall capital scheme maintenance. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford aerial photo showing existing and new basins.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|Caption=Aerial photo of wetland &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford basin completed wetland.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Castle Irwell FSB.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford Scheme Wetland GA.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle button}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study subcatchment&lt;br /&gt;
|Subcatchment=Irwell / Man. Ship Canal (Kearsley to Irlam Locks)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Site&lt;br /&gt;
|Name=Castle Irwell, Salford&lt;br /&gt;
|WFD water body code=GB112069061451&lt;br /&gt;
|WFD (national) typology=HMWB, &lt;br /&gt;
|WFD water body name=Irwell (Croal to Irk)&lt;br /&gt;
|Desired post project morphology=no deterioration&lt;br /&gt;
|Heavily modified water body=Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|Local site designation=local wildlife site, &lt;br /&gt;
|Protected species present=Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|Invasive species present=Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|Species=Wintering wildfowl - golden eye, tufted duck, pochard&lt;br /&gt;
|Dominant hydrology=Groundwater, &lt;br /&gt;
|Dominant substrate=Cobble, &lt;br /&gt;
|River corridor land use=Urban, &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project background&lt;br /&gt;
|Reach length directly affected=2.3km&lt;br /&gt;
|Project started=2014/08/13&lt;br /&gt;
|Works started=2015/03/11&lt;br /&gt;
|Project completed=2017/07/10&lt;br /&gt;
|Total cost category=5000 - 10000 k€&lt;br /&gt;
|Funding sources=Environment Agency - grant in aid, Government Growth funding, Salford Council&lt;br /&gt;
|Supplementary funding information=Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Motivations&lt;br /&gt;
|Other motivation=The main reason to construct scheme was to build new flood storage basin to improve standard of protection of downstream Salford and Manchester. &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Measures&lt;br /&gt;
|Floodplain / River corridor=Creation and reconnection of floodplain and new buffer strips, New habitats construction, Introducing large woody debris, &lt;br /&gt;
|Management interventions=Habitat management plan&lt;br /&gt;
|Social measures=Community consultations, Community Events; River open days; River Walks; Bioblitz event; Education events; School Tours, &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Hydromorphological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Biological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Physico-chemical quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Other responses header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references footer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Supplementary Information}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content end}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38287</id>
		<title>Case study:Castle Irwell Urban Wetland</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38287"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T14:20:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Case study status&lt;br /&gt;
|Approval status=Draft&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Location&lt;br /&gt;
|Location=53.508175766021424, -2.2696981431363383&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project overview&lt;br /&gt;
|Status=Complete&lt;br /&gt;
|Themes=Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Social benefits, Urban&lt;br /&gt;
|Country=England&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact forename=Gary&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact surname=Morris&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact id=Gjmorris&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation=Environment Agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation url=https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/environment-agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Name of parent multi-site project=Case_study:River Irwell Restoration Project&lt;br /&gt;
|Multi-site=No&lt;br /&gt;
|Project summary=There is a well recorded history of flooding in Salford from the River Irwell, with the most severe events occurring in 1866 and 1946 and more recently in 2008 &amp;amp; 2015. Therefore there was a need to improve the standard of flood protection from a 1 in 75 to a 1 in 100 year standard. The only remaining area of greenspace to accommodate such a scheme was on the Castle Irwell site. &lt;br /&gt;
To undertake this innovative project the Environment Agency worked in partnership with Salford Council and University of Salford, to design and construct a new flood storage basin to better protect 1,900 homes and businesses, but also create a multifunctional recreational space including new urban wetland in heart of Salford.  &lt;br /&gt;
The site is set on a large meander loop of the River Irwell in an urban area of Lower Kersal just 2.8km from Manchester city centre. As a former recreation site, it was an oasis of green in a largely urban environment, but had limited wildlife value. &lt;br /&gt;
Appraisal and design work started in January 2013 with construction beginning in 2015. The flood basin and wetland will be fully operational by June 2017 at a cost of approximately £9 million.&lt;br /&gt;
Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city, interlinking with neighbouring River Irwell local wildlife site and Kersal Dale Local Nature Reserve on opposite bank. &lt;br /&gt;
Once the overall joint agreement for construction of new flood basin and wetland was agreed with all parties, and initial meetings with local community groups to seek their views, the Agency brought in the expertise of the Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust to help develop detailed designs and maintenance plan for new 5.5Ha urban wetland &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|Monitoring surveys and results=The overall scheme has an integrated maintenance and management plan, while wetland has separate maintenance and management plan written by Wildfowl &amp;amp; Wetlands Trust and with prime focus of this being simplicity of management. With both plans integrated as part of site’s long term maintenance, this will ensure as the site develops and establishes, appropriate management will be conducted by agreed respective parties, to ensure in the long term the flood basin remains a functioning flood risk asset, but also an important new local wildlife and amenity resource for future. &lt;br /&gt;
Fixed point photography overlooking the new wetland has been installed on neighbouring flats which will monitor the establishment of newly constructed scheme. &lt;br /&gt;
The new wetland is also attracting interest from local monitoring groups, including Greater Manchester birders through Winter Wetland Bird Blitz organized by Greater Manchester Ecology Unit and results will be updated to the Greater Manchester Records Centre.&lt;br /&gt;
The University of Salford are also keen to monitor the wetland as part of their future courses for environmental studies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|Lessons learn=Some of the issues faced as part of project was to show it was feasible to construct a new wetland within an Agency flood basin without undermining it’s integrity and primary function, and ensuring the wetland had sufficient water to support the varied priority wetland habitats sought. This was achieved by undertaking groundwater monitoring and ground investigations, with results fed back into design. &lt;br /&gt;
Another essential element of the wetland design was to ensure that it would be relatively simple to manage, i.e., by ensuring good vehicular access, and ensuring new wetland habitats were easily maintainable by local conservation groups and council, and reduced risk of competition between wetland habitat types.  &lt;br /&gt;
The urban wetland is located in the lower Irwell; a catchment that has significant infestations of invasive non-native species. Therefore an invasive control programme was essential, and integrated as part of construction works. Also a long term monitoring and control programme will be adopted as part of overall capital scheme maintenance. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford aerial photo showing existing and new basins.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|Caption=Aerial photo of wetland &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford basin completed wetland.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Castle Irwell FSB.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford Scheme Wetland GA.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle button}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study subcatchment&lt;br /&gt;
|Subcatchment=Irwell / Man. Ship Canal (Kearsley to Irlam Locks)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Site&lt;br /&gt;
|Name=Castle Irwell, Salford&lt;br /&gt;
|WFD water body code=GB112069061451&lt;br /&gt;
|WFD (national) typology=HMWB, &lt;br /&gt;
|WFD water body name=Irwell (Croal to Irk)&lt;br /&gt;
|Desired post project morphology=no deterioration&lt;br /&gt;
|Heavily modified water body=Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|Local site designation=local wildlife site, &lt;br /&gt;
|Protected species present=Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|Invasive species present=Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|Species=Wintering wildfowl - golden eye, tufted duck, pochard&lt;br /&gt;
|Dominant hydrology=Groundwater, &lt;br /&gt;
|Dominant substrate=Cobble, &lt;br /&gt;
|River corridor land use=Urban, &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project background&lt;br /&gt;
|Reach length directly affected=2.3km&lt;br /&gt;
|Project started=2014/08/13&lt;br /&gt;
|Works started=2015/03/11&lt;br /&gt;
|Project completed=2017/07/10&lt;br /&gt;
|Total cost category=5000 - 10000 k€&lt;br /&gt;
|Funding sources=Environment Agency - grant in aid, Government Growth funding, Salford Council&lt;br /&gt;
|Supplementary funding information=Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Motivations&lt;br /&gt;
|Other motivation=The main reason to construct scheme was to build new flood storage basin to improve standard of protection of downstream Salford and Manchester. &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Measures}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Hydromorphological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Biological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Physico-chemical quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Other responses header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references footer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Supplementary Information}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content end}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38286</id>
		<title>Case study:Castle Irwell Urban Wetland</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38286"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T14:13:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Case study status&lt;br /&gt;
|Approval status=Draft&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Location&lt;br /&gt;
|Location=53.508175766021424, -2.2696981431363383&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project overview&lt;br /&gt;
|Status=Complete&lt;br /&gt;
|Themes=Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Social benefits, Urban&lt;br /&gt;
|Country=England&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact forename=Gary&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact surname=Morris&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact id=Gjmorris&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation=Environment Agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation url=https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/environment-agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Name of parent multi-site project=Case_study:River Irwell Restoration Project&lt;br /&gt;
|Multi-site=No&lt;br /&gt;
|Project summary=There is a well recorded history of flooding in Salford from the River Irwell, with the most severe events occurring in 1866 and 1946 and more recently in 2008 &amp;amp; 2015. Therefore there was a need to improve the standard of flood protection from a 1 in 75 to a 1 in 100 year standard. The only remaining area of greenspace to accommodate such a scheme was on the Castle Irwell site. &lt;br /&gt;
To undertake this innovative project the Environment Agency worked in partnership with Salford Council and University of Salford, to design and construct a new flood storage basin to better protect 1,900 homes and businesses, but also create a multifunctional recreational space including new urban wetland in heart of Salford.  &lt;br /&gt;
The site is set on a large meander loop of the River Irwell in an urban area of Lower Kersal just 2.8km from Manchester city centre. As a former recreation site, it was an oasis of green in a largely urban environment, but had limited wildlife value. &lt;br /&gt;
Appraisal and design work started in January 2013 with construction beginning in 2015. The flood basin and wetland will be fully operational by June 2017 at a cost of approximately £9 million.&lt;br /&gt;
Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city, interlinking with neighbouring River Irwell local wildlife site and Kersal Dale Local Nature Reserve on opposite bank. &lt;br /&gt;
Once the overall joint agreement for construction of new flood basin and wetland was agreed with all parties, and initial meetings with local community groups to seek their views, the Agency brought in the expertise of the Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust to help develop detailed designs and maintenance plan for new 5.5Ha urban wetland &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|Monitoring surveys and results=The overall scheme has an integrated maintenance and management plan, while wetland has separate maintenance and management plan written by Wildfowl &amp;amp; Wetlands Trust and with prime focus of this being simplicity of management. With both plans integrated as part of site’s long term maintenance, this will ensure as the site develops and establishes, appropriate management will be conducted by agreed respective parties, to ensure in the long term the flood basin remains a functioning flood risk asset, but also an important new local wildlife and amenity resource for future. &lt;br /&gt;
Fixed point photography overlooking the new wetland has been installed on neighbouring flats which will monitor the establishment of newly constructed scheme. &lt;br /&gt;
The new wetland is also attracting interest from local monitoring groups, including Greater Manchester birders through Winter Wetland Bird Blitz organized by Greater Manchester Ecology Unit and results will be updated to the Greater Manchester Records Centre.&lt;br /&gt;
The University of Salford are also keen to monitor the wetland as part of their future courses for environmental studies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|Lessons learn=Some of the issues faced as part of project was to show it was feasible to construct a new wetland within an Agency flood basin without undermining it’s integrity and primary function, and ensuring the wetland had sufficient water to support the varied priority wetland habitats sought. This was achieved by undertaking groundwater monitoring and ground investigations, with results fed back into design. &lt;br /&gt;
Another essential element of the wetland design was to ensure that it would be relatively simple to manage, i.e., by ensuring good vehicular access, and ensuring new wetland habitats were easily maintainable by local conservation groups and council, and reduced risk of competition between wetland habitat types.  &lt;br /&gt;
The urban wetland is located in the lower Irwell; a catchment that has significant infestations of invasive non-native species. Therefore an invasive control programme was essential, and integrated as part of construction works. Also a long term monitoring and control programme will be adopted as part of overall capital scheme maintenance. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford aerial photo showing existing and new basins.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|Caption=Aerial photo of wetland &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford basin completed wetland.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Castle Irwell FSB.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford Scheme Wetland GA.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle button}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study subcatchment&lt;br /&gt;
|Subcatchment=Irwell / Man. Ship Canal (Kearsley to Irlam Locks)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Site}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project background&lt;br /&gt;
|Reach length directly affected=2.3km&lt;br /&gt;
|Project started=2014/08/13&lt;br /&gt;
|Works started=2015/03/11&lt;br /&gt;
|Project completed=2017/07/10&lt;br /&gt;
|Total cost category=5000 - 10000 k€&lt;br /&gt;
|Funding sources=Environment Agency - grant in aid, Government Growth funding, Salford Council&lt;br /&gt;
|Supplementary funding information=Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Motivations&lt;br /&gt;
|Other motivation=The main reason to construct scheme was to build new flood storage basin to improve standard of protection of downstream Salford and Manchester. &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Measures}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Hydromorphological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Biological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Physico-chemical quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Other responses header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references footer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Supplementary Information}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content end}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38285</id>
		<title>Case study:Castle Irwell Urban Wetland</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38285"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T14:00:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Case study status&lt;br /&gt;
|Approval status=Draft&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Location&lt;br /&gt;
|Location=53.508175766021424, -2.2696981431363383&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project overview&lt;br /&gt;
|Status=Complete&lt;br /&gt;
|Themes=Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Social benefits, Urban&lt;br /&gt;
|Country=England&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact forename=Gary&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact surname=Morris&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact id=Gjmorris&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation=Environment Agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation url=https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/environment-agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Name of parent multi-site project=Case_study:River Irwell Restoration Project&lt;br /&gt;
|Multi-site=No&lt;br /&gt;
|Project summary=There is a well recorded history of flooding in Salford from the River Irwell, with the most severe events occurring in 1866 and 1946 and more recently in 2008 &amp;amp; 2015. Therefore there was a need to improve the standard of flood protection from a 1 in 75 to a 1 in 100 year standard. The only remaining area of greenspace to accommodate such a scheme was on the Castle Irwell site. &lt;br /&gt;
To undertake this innovative project the Environment Agency worked in partnership with Salford Council and University of Salford, to design and construct a new flood storage basin to better protect 1,900 homes and businesses, but also create a multifunctional recreational space including new urban wetland in heart of Salford.  &lt;br /&gt;
The site is set on a large meander loop of the River Irwell in an urban area of Lower Kersal just 2.8km from Manchester city centre. As a former recreation site, it was an oasis of green in a largely urban environment, but had limited wildlife value. &lt;br /&gt;
Appraisal and design work started in January 2013 with construction beginning in 2015. The flood basin and wetland will be fully operational by June 2017 at a cost of approximately £9 million.&lt;br /&gt;
Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city, interlinking with neighbouring River Irwell local wildlife site and Kersal Dale Local Nature Reserve on opposite bank. &lt;br /&gt;
Once the overall joint agreement for construction of new flood basin and wetland was agreed with all parties, and initial meetings with local community groups to seek their views, the Agency brought in the expertise of the Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust to help develop detailed designs and maintenance plan for new 5.5Ha urban wetland &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|Monitoring surveys and results=The overall scheme has an integrated maintenance and management plan, while wetland has separate maintenance and management plan written by Wildfowl &amp;amp; Wetlands Trust and with prime focus of this being simplicity of management. With both plans integrated as part of site’s long term maintenance, this will ensure as the site develops and establishes, appropriate management will be conducted by agreed respective parties, to ensure in the long term the flood basin remains a functioning flood risk asset, but also an important new local wildlife and amenity resource for future. &lt;br /&gt;
Fixed point photography overlooking the new wetland has been installed on neighbouring flats which will monitor the establishment of newly constructed scheme. &lt;br /&gt;
The new wetland is also attracting interest from local monitoring groups, including Greater Manchester birders through Winter Wetland Bird Blitz organized by Greater Manchester Ecology Unit and results will be updated to the Greater Manchester Records Centre.&lt;br /&gt;
The University of Salford are also keen to monitor the wetland as part of their future courses for environmental studies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|Lessons learn=Some of the issues faced as part of project was to show it was feasible to construct a new wetland within an Agency flood basin without undermining it’s integrity and primary function, and ensuring the wetland had sufficient water to support the varied priority wetland habitats sought. This was achieved by undertaking groundwater monitoring and ground investigations, with results fed back into design. &lt;br /&gt;
Another essential element of the wetland design was to ensure that it would be relatively simple to manage, i.e., by ensuring good vehicular access, and ensuring new wetland habitats were easily maintainable by local conservation groups and council, and reduced risk of competition between wetland habitat types.  &lt;br /&gt;
The urban wetland is located in the lower Irwell; a catchment that has significant infestations of invasive non-native species. Therefore an invasive control programme was essential, and integrated as part of construction works. Also a long term monitoring and control programme will be adopted as part of overall capital scheme maintenance. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford aerial photo showing existing and new basins.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|Caption=Aerial photo of wetland &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford basin completed wetland.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Castle Irwell FSB.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study image&lt;br /&gt;
|File name=Salford Scheme Wetland GA.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle button}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study subcatchment}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Site}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project background&lt;br /&gt;
|Reach length directly affected=2.3km&lt;br /&gt;
|Project started=2014/08/13&lt;br /&gt;
|Works started=2015/03/11&lt;br /&gt;
|Project completed=2017/07/10&lt;br /&gt;
|Total cost category=5000 - 10000 k€&lt;br /&gt;
|Funding sources=Environment Agency - grant in aid, Government Growth funding, Salford Council&lt;br /&gt;
|Supplementary funding information=Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Motivations&lt;br /&gt;
|Other motivation=The main reason to construct scheme was to build new flood storage basin to improve standard of protection of downstream Salford and Manchester. &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Measures}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Hydromorphological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Biological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Physico-chemical quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Other responses header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references footer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Supplementary Information}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content end}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=File:Salford_Scheme_Wetland_GA.pdf&amp;diff=38284</id>
		<title>File:Salford Scheme Wetland GA.pdf</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=File:Salford_Scheme_Wetland_GA.pdf&amp;diff=38284"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T14:00:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: The design of urban wetland within overall larger flood storage basin.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The design of urban wetland within overall larger flood storage basin.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=File:Castle_Irwell_FSB.pdf&amp;diff=38283</id>
		<title>File:Castle Irwell FSB.pdf</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=File:Castle_Irwell_FSB.pdf&amp;diff=38283"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T13:57:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: Drawing of the Castle Irwell flood storage basin and urban wetland.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Drawing of the Castle Irwell flood storage basin and urban wetland.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=File:Salford_basin_completed_wetland.jpg&amp;diff=38282</id>
		<title>File:Salford basin completed wetland.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=File:Salford_basin_completed_wetland.jpg&amp;diff=38282"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T13:55:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: Panorama shot of completed urban wetland&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Panorama shot of completed urban wetland&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=File:Salford_aerial_photo_showing_existing_and_new_basins.jpg&amp;diff=38281</id>
		<title>File:Salford aerial photo showing existing and new basins.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=File:Salford_aerial_photo_showing_existing_and_new_basins.jpg&amp;diff=38281"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T13:53:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: Aerial photo of Castle Irwell site, Salford, Greater Manchester.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Aerial photo of Castle Irwell site, Salford, Greater Manchester.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38280</id>
		<title>Case study:Castle Irwell Urban Wetland</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38280"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T13:47:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Case study status&lt;br /&gt;
|Approval status=Draft&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Location&lt;br /&gt;
|Location=53.508175766021424, -2.2696981431363383&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project overview&lt;br /&gt;
|Status=Complete&lt;br /&gt;
|Themes=Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Social benefits, Urban&lt;br /&gt;
|Country=England&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact forename=Gary&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact surname=Morris&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact id=Gjmorris&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation=Environment Agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation url=https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/environment-agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Name of parent multi-site project=Case_study:River Irwell Restoration Project&lt;br /&gt;
|Multi-site=No&lt;br /&gt;
|Project summary=There is a well recorded history of flooding in Salford from the River Irwell, with the most severe events occurring in 1866 and 1946 and more recently in 2008 &amp;amp; 2015. Therefore there was a need to improve the standard of flood protection from a 1 in 75 to a 1 in 100 year standard. The only remaining area of greenspace to accommodate such a scheme was on the Castle Irwell site. &lt;br /&gt;
To undertake this innovative project the Environment Agency worked in partnership with Salford Council and University of Salford, to design and construct a new flood storage basin to better protect 1,900 homes and businesses, but also create a multifunctional recreational space including new urban wetland in heart of Salford.  &lt;br /&gt;
The site is set on a large meander loop of the River Irwell in an urban area of Lower Kersal just 2.8km from Manchester city centre. As a former recreation site, it was an oasis of green in a largely urban environment, but had limited wildlife value. &lt;br /&gt;
Appraisal and design work started in January 2013 with construction beginning in 2015. The flood basin and wetland will be fully operational by June 2017 at a cost of approximately £9 million.&lt;br /&gt;
Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city, interlinking with neighbouring River Irwell local wildlife site and Kersal Dale Local Nature Reserve on opposite bank. &lt;br /&gt;
Once the overall joint agreement for construction of new flood basin and wetland was agreed with all parties, and initial meetings with local community groups to seek their views, the Agency brought in the expertise of the Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust to help develop detailed designs and maintenance plan for new 5.5Ha urban wetland &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|Monitoring surveys and results=The overall scheme has an integrated maintenance and management plan, while wetland has separate maintenance and management plan written by Wildfowl &amp;amp; Wetlands Trust and with prime focus of this being simplicity of management. With both plans integrated as part of site’s long term maintenance, this will ensure as the site develops and establishes, appropriate management will be conducted by agreed respective parties, to ensure in the long term the flood basin remains a functioning flood risk asset, but also an important new local wildlife and amenity resource for future. &lt;br /&gt;
Fixed point photography overlooking the new wetland has been installed on neighbouring flats which will monitor the establishment of newly constructed scheme. &lt;br /&gt;
The new wetland is also attracting interest from local monitoring groups, including Greater Manchester birders through Winter Wetland Bird Blitz organized by Greater Manchester Ecology Unit and results will be updated to the Greater Manchester Records Centre.&lt;br /&gt;
The University of Salford are also keen to monitor the wetland as part of their future courses for environmental studies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|Lessons learn=Some of the issues faced as part of project was to show it was feasible to construct a new wetland within an Agency flood basin without undermining it’s integrity and primary function, and ensuring the wetland had sufficient water to support the varied priority wetland habitats sought. This was achieved by undertaking groundwater monitoring and ground investigations, with results fed back into design. &lt;br /&gt;
Another essential element of the wetland design was to ensure that it would be relatively simple to manage, i.e., by ensuring good vehicular access, and ensuring new wetland habitats were easily maintainable by local conservation groups and council, and reduced risk of competition between wetland habitat types.  &lt;br /&gt;
The urban wetland is located in the lower Irwell; a catchment that has significant infestations of invasive non-native species. Therefore an invasive control programme was essential, and integrated as part of construction works. Also a long term monitoring and control programme will be adopted as part of overall capital scheme maintenance. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle button}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study subcatchment}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Site}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project background&lt;br /&gt;
|Reach length directly affected=2.3km&lt;br /&gt;
|Project started=2014/08/13&lt;br /&gt;
|Works started=2015/03/11&lt;br /&gt;
|Project completed=2017/07/10&lt;br /&gt;
|Total cost category=5000 - 10000 k€&lt;br /&gt;
|Funding sources=Environment Agency - grant in aid, Government Growth funding, Salford Council&lt;br /&gt;
|Supplementary funding information=Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Motivations&lt;br /&gt;
|Other motivation=The main reason to construct scheme was to build new flood storage basin to improve standard of protection of downstream Salford and Manchester. &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Measures}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Hydromorphological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Biological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Physico-chemical quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Other responses header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references footer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Supplementary Information}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content end}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38279</id>
		<title>Case study:Castle Irwell Urban Wetland</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38279"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T13:34:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Case study status&lt;br /&gt;
|Approval status=Draft&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Location&lt;br /&gt;
|Location=53.508175766021424, -2.2696981431363383&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project overview&lt;br /&gt;
|Project title=Castle Irwell Urban Wetland&lt;br /&gt;
|Status=Complete&lt;br /&gt;
|Themes=Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Social benefits, Urban&lt;br /&gt;
|Country=England&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact forename=Gary&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact surname=Morris&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact id=Gjmorris&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation=Environment Agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation url=https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/environment-agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Multi-site=No&lt;br /&gt;
|Name of parent multi-site project=Case_study:River Irwell Restoration Project&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle button}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study subcatchment}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Site}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project background&lt;br /&gt;
|Reach length directly affected=2.3km&lt;br /&gt;
|Project started=2014/08/13&lt;br /&gt;
|Works started=2015/03/11&lt;br /&gt;
|Project completed=2017/07/10&lt;br /&gt;
|Total cost category=5000 - 10000 k€&lt;br /&gt;
|Funding sources=Environment Agency - grant in aid, Government Growth funding, Salford Council&lt;br /&gt;
|Supplementary funding information=Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Motivations&lt;br /&gt;
|Other motivation=The main reason to construct scheme was to build new flood storage basin to improve standard of protection of downstream Salford and Manchester. &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Measures}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Hydromorphological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Biological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Physico-chemical quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Other responses header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references footer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Supplementary Information}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content end}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38278</id>
		<title>Case study:Castle Irwell Urban Wetland</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38278"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T13:31:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Case study status&lt;br /&gt;
|Approval status=Draft&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Location&lt;br /&gt;
|Location=53.508175766021424, -2.2696981431363383&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project overview&lt;br /&gt;
|Project title=Castle Irwell Urban Wetland&lt;br /&gt;
|Status=Complete&lt;br /&gt;
|Themes=Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Social benefits, Urban&lt;br /&gt;
|Country=England&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact forename=Gary&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact surname=Morris&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact id=Gjmorris&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation=Environment Agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation url=https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/environment-agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Multi-site=No&lt;br /&gt;
|Name of parent multi-site project=Case_study:River Irwell Restoration Project&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Image gallery end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle button}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Case study subcatchment}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Site}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Project background&lt;br /&gt;
|Reach length directly affected=2.3km&lt;br /&gt;
|Project started=2014/08/13&lt;br /&gt;
|Works started=2015/03/11&lt;br /&gt;
|Project completed=2017/07/10&lt;br /&gt;
|Total cost category=5000 - 10000 k€&lt;br /&gt;
|Funding sources=Environment Agency - grant in aid, Government Growth funding, Salford Council&lt;br /&gt;
|Supplementary funding information=Working with local community, the University of Salford, Salford City Council, the Environment Agency identified an opportunity to work together to use land owned by University and Council to create a new flood basin to help reduce flood risk to people and property just downstream, but also create a new urban wildlife asset in the heart of city.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Motivations}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Measures}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Hydromorphological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Biological quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Physico-chemical quality elements header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Other responses header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{End table}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Monitoring documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional Documents end}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references header}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Additional links and references footer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Supplementary Information}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Toggle content end}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38277</id>
		<title>Case study:Castle Irwell Urban Wetland</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Castle_Irwell_Urban_Wetland&amp;diff=38277"/>
		<updated>2017-01-30T13:18:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: Created page with &amp;quot;{{Case study status |Approval status=Draft }} {{Location |Location=53.508175766021424, -2.2696981431363383 }} {{Project overview |Project title=Castle Irwell Urban Wetland |St...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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|Project title=Castle Irwell Urban Wetland&lt;br /&gt;
|Status=Complete&lt;br /&gt;
|Themes=Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Social benefits, Urban&lt;br /&gt;
|Country=England&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact forename=Gary&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact surname=Morris&lt;br /&gt;
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|Contact organisation=Environment Agency&lt;br /&gt;
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		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Goshen_Weir_removal_project,_River_Roch,_Bury&amp;diff=21005</id>
		<title>Case study:Goshen Weir removal project, River Roch, Bury</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://restorerivers.eu/wiki/index.php?title=Case_study:Goshen_Weir_removal_project,_River_Roch,_Bury&amp;diff=21005"/>
		<updated>2014-03-20T15:23:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gjmorris: Created page with &amp;quot;{{Case study status |Approval status=Draft }} {{Location |Location=53.57793908672812, -2.2868192195892334 }} {{Project overview |Project title=Goshen Weir removal project, Riv...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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|Project title=Goshen Weir removal project, River Roch, Bury&lt;br /&gt;
|Status=Complete&lt;br /&gt;
|Themes=Fisheries, Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Hydromorphology&lt;br /&gt;
|Country=England&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact forename=Gary&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact surname=Morris&lt;br /&gt;
|Main contact id=Gjmorris&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation=Environment Agency&lt;br /&gt;
|Contact organisation url=http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/&lt;br /&gt;
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		<author><name>Gjmorris</name></author>
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